Showing posts with label YOU / '89. Show all posts
Showing posts with label YOU / '89. Show all posts

EAST AND WEST

Words from Brig. Gen. Danilo Lim

By Julius F Fortuna
(The Manila Times - Opinion Section – July 26, 2005)

Brig. Gen. Danilo “Danny” Lim, commander of the Scout Rangers of the Philippine Army, is probably the most credible military officer today. That is why the Palace tapped him on saturday to debunk a report that adventurous young officers have reorganized the legendary Young Officers Union (YOU) that he used to chair. A graduate of the West Point Academy in the United States, Lim is respected in military circles for his idealism, integrity, expertise and bravery.

In December 1989, Lim, along with then Maj. Abraham Purugganan and one Colonel Galvez, led the YOU in a nine-day siege of the Makati business district.

The siege, the most serious threat to the Aquino administration, has a story of its own. Suffice it to say that Lim, Purugganan and Galvez and their men fought the government forces to a draw in a battle that made the headlines all over the world. Lim accepted his punishment with dignity, but a good man cannot be put down forever. Finally, good judgment prevailed among the brass and Lim became a general to lead an elite army force today.

When I had the chance to ask Danny how the Scout Rangers were able to adjust to the city, Danny replied that they imagined the buildings to be mountains whose terrain they are familiar with.

When the YOU issued a statement last week that it was being revived to threaten the government, the Palace press people called Lim from his Bulacan camp to refute the report. Lim obliged, saying that in his talks with the leaders of YOU, there is no more YOU. it has been disbanded long ago. But he also cautioned the government to take care of the officers in the field.

Lim’s statement was corroborated by Diosdado Valeroso, another idealist officer. Valeroso, who was known by his war name, “Captain Maglalang,” even elaborated that the old group of YOU upholds the Constitution, debunking coups as a way of social change.

Should we believe the statements of Lim and Valeroso? Is the YOU really over? we can believe that it has been disbanded, with its members now scattered in various commands. But what of a new group that might emerge from the present crisis? We can never say because each situation produces new rebels and military leaders, and after EDSA 1, the military from top to bottom have been heavily politicized.

WARRIORS FOR PEACE

Army Captain Danilo "Danny" Lim

Pinanganak si Army Capt Danilo Lim sa Solano, Nueva Vizcaya. Isang taon pa lamang si Danny ng mamatay ang kanyang ama. Nahirapan ang kanynang “Mamang" na magpalaki sa kanilang limang anak na lalaki. Ngunit ang kanilang kahirapan ay hindi naging hadlang sa pagkamit ni Danny ng maraming mga awards, medalya at tropeo di lamang sa mga intelektuwal na pagsusubok kundi na rin sa larangan ng isports. Isa siyang university scholar sa UP nang siya’y lumipat sa Philippine Military Academy dahil nalaman niyang bukod sa libre ang pag-aaral, may nakalatag na agad na military career sa mga PMA gradweyts. Ngunit, dahil bukod tangi ang academic performance ni Danny, napili siyang ipadala sa United States Military Academy upang doon magtapos sa West Point.

Pagbalik sa Pilipinas, siya ay nasabak agad sa counterinsurgency warfare sa Mindanao, sa Bicol at sa iba pang maiinit na lugar sa Luzon. Ngunit saglit siyang bumalik sa kanilang barrio upang makipagisang dibdib kay Aloysia Tiongson, kanyang kababata at kapitbahay sa Solano. Muntik ng mamatay si Danny sa labanan sa Mindanao. Hangang ngayon nga ay may mga shrapnel pa sa loob ng kanyang katawan. Dito, sa kanyang pakikipaglaban, nakaharap ang pagkawala ng gobyerno sa maraming lugar ng ating bayan, ang kahirapan ng buhay ng pangkaraniwang Pilipino at ang pagkawala ng pag-asa ng mamamayan sa kanilang hinaharap. “Unti-unti kang magtatanong kung bakit ang mga kapwa Pilipino, nagpapatayan. Sino ba talaga ang kalaban natin? Ang farmer ba na ito na biktima ng injustice?”

Sa pagnanais niyang maging bahagi sa pagbabago ng ganitong kalagayan, tinaya niya ang isang “very promising career.” Dahil dito’y nakulong si Danny. Ngunit aniya, “Iyong mga pader at steel bars sa kulungan, hindi iyon makakakulong ng pag-iisip ng tao…. "yong spirit.” Wala siyang pinanghihinayangan sa kanyang pinagdaanan – isang makabuluhang “learning experience” sa pagsandal sa bala at baril lamang tungo sa pagbabago. Dahil dito’y, pumasok siya at ang kanyang mga kasama sa kasalukuyang peace process. “This peace process should involve all sectors. Kaya lang ang puna ko sa mga kababayan natin, napakataas ng threshold for pain. Binubugbog mo na, tumatawa pa. we are talking of six to eight hours of brownout daily. Dito, iyong eight hours, kapag naging four hours, nagpapasalamat pa ang tao. Kung sa ibang bansa iyan, nagrebolusyon na.”

Panghuli, nagpapasalamat din siya na sa kabila ng lahat, hindi siya sinisingil o sinisisi ni Aloy. Sa kasalukuyan, ang isa sa mga centro ng kanilang buhay ay ang kanilang anak na si Aika.

Isang bagay daw lamang ang hinahanap-hanap niya ngayon sa kanyang buhay – di na siya makakapag-marathon tulad ng dati.

Rebel with a cause

By Nelson Navarro
Manila Standard
July 15, 1992

Remember Danny Lim?

Chances are that you do. but if not, let us say he was the bright and articulate young captain of the elite Scout Rangers who, along with the Marines, staged the heart-thumping Siege of Makati during the failed December 1989 coup.

Tough but scholarly-looking, Lim won many brownie points as a no-nonsense commander who kept discipline in the ranks and who eventually helped defuse as escalating confrontation that many feared would have reduced the country’s financial center – and capital itself – into another smoldering Lebanon.

Some commentators and observers couldn’t help singling out the then 34-year-old West Point graduate as the eloquent rallying symbol of the aborted military rebellion, the sixth such attempt in three years, that came close to toppling the Aquino regime if not for the timely “persuasion flights” of US Air Force jets.

Like hundreds of his colleagues in uniform, Lim paid a high price for his role in the coup attempt. Since the rebels’ famous return march to Fort Bonifacio, he has been shunted from one military jail to another, awaiting trial for mutiny and some 77 counts of murder and frustrated murder that could theoretically keep him behind bars for the next 1,552 years.

Very little has been heard of Danny Lim since he abruptly disappeared from public view some two-and-a-half years ago.

But with the newly-inaugurated Ramos administration trumpeting yet another bid for “national reconciliation” with all rebels from the left, right and center, Lim appears to be slowly making his way back to public consciousness as the impassioned spokesman of his now half-forgotten generation of military rebels.

The sweet talk of amnesty has so far failed to impress the former country boy from Solano, Nueva Vizcaya, now engaged in the simple joys of poultry farming inside the 808 Custodial Company Detention Center in Fort Bonifacio.

“It is not the solution or the answer to our national problem,” says Lim of the current proposal to pardon the rebels.

Amnesty, in his view, should only be “the natural consequence of a more comprehensive peace process” and not some publicity stunt or act of mercy to detained rebels who just want to get out of jail and get on with the rest of their lives.

“The government does not even need to grant amnesty,” he emphasized, “if it pursues a new governance that makes a real difference in people’s lives. For a start, it must show that it means business by putting at least one big fish in jail.”

Otherwise, he says, the people will remain cynical, and there will be no end to the threat of a future coup attempts.

“They (the military brass) can say all they like about the RAM being reduced to a splinter group or a harmless nuisance,” he says, “but they might be in for another big surprise. That’s what Biazon (former Chief of Staff, now senator) once said of the rebel movement just before the last coup proved him wrong.”

Does this attitude mean Lim and his colleagues remain hostile towards President Ramos, the former Armed Forces chief of staff and defense secretary, who in the last May 11th elections lost the military vote to Miriam Santiago and Danding Cojuangco by a humiliating margin?

For the time being, says Lim, the rebels prefer to abide by the hopeful spirit of the 100-day “honeymoon period” that the whole country accords all new Presidents.

But what he has heard of Ramos, he is far from happy about.

Lim is frankly skeptical of the President’s recent offer of “total and unconditional amnesty.” This otherwise conciliatory move means little, he says, when taken along with Ramos insistent demands calling on the rebels to “accept responsibility” for the destructive consequences of their rebellion and to offer a “biding pledge to keep the peace.”

Any presumption or admission of guilt is out of the question for rebels like himself, says Lim.

“I have personally acknowledged my participation in the coup," he says, “Whether it was right or wrong is another story. As a soldier, I believe I was defending my country from its enemies, who happened to be those serving in the government.”

However, as the defeated parties, he grants that, we are not in any position to dictate the terms” to the administration.

“What’s really more important is that they practice good government,” he says. :”If they do so, they will make us extinct and unnecessary. We will just stay in jail and fade away, but that is fine with us if it will be good for the country.”

Yet, for all his doubts, Lim admits that he is keeping his own fingers crossed that some kind of honorable settlement could somehow be brokered between the government and the rebel groups.

If and when he is set free, he vows that he will say good-bye to military life and start all over again in the private sector with his wife Aloysia, a Makati car-rental executive, and their baby girl, Aika, who was born during his detention.

Leaving the military that has been the center of his universe for all of his adult life will not be easy for the much-decorated soldier whose career once looked so promising that there was some talk he could one day become President.

The youngest of five sons of a Chinese immigrant from Amoy and a Boholana woman, Lim first entered the Philippine Military Academy and then went on to the US Military Academy. Only one Filipino a year is allowed to enroll in this prestigious of all military schools in the world. Lim was the lone Filipino of Class 1978. The select group of Filipino Westpointers includes General Rafael Ileto, Thelmo Cunanan, and of course Fidel Ramos.

All Lim had to do to rise to the top of his profession, so he was repeatedly told, was to avoid unnecessary trouble and complications. Take the safe road, he was often advised. Hitch your wagon to some rising politician. Never rock the boat.

“Do you know the Code of Honor at West Point?” he wistfully asked his visitors last week. “Never lie, cheat, steal or tolerate these evils.”

He has always abided by this code and regrets nothing, Lim proudly adds.

A general profile of a rebel leader

ON TARGET

By Ramon Tulfo
PHILIPPINE DAILY INQUIRER, NEWS
8 December 1989

We hope that the latest coup that ended yesterday has jolted President Aquino into realizing that her government can stand a lot of improvements.

The young, idealistic officer who joined the coup wanted a government free from corruption and working efficiently.

Perhaps Ms. Aquino can start mending fences by firing her corrupt or inept subalterns and putting her foot down on her influence-peddling relatives.

One of the young, idealistic officers who fought on the “other side” is Capt. Danny Lim of the elite 1st Scout Ranger Regiment.

He was a scholar of the University of the Philippines when he decided to join the military. He topped the qualifying exams for the United States Military Academy at West Point.

Lim graduated from West Point in 1978.

But it was not Lim’s scholastic record which earned him the fierce trust and respect of his men.

As a second lieutenant in Jolo, Sulu, this bespectacled, quiet and unassuming officer became a terror among Muslim secessionist rebels when he led successful attacks on their turfs.

He is one of the most decorated officers in the AFP. Lim’s medals in the Sulu Campaign include the gold Cross for gallantry in action, four military merit medals and a Combat Commander’s Kagitingan Badge with one Silver Star.

In more recent times, as a member of the Scout Ranger Regiment, Lim was mentioned in a New People’s Army publication, “Vizcaya-Quirino Letters of the Revolution” along with Brig. Gen. Marcelo Blando, former Scout Rangers chief, as having wrought havoc on the NPAs in the region.

I’ve had the opportunity of getting to know Danny Lim. He was introduced to me last year by a friend, Lt. Col. Romeo Lim, also of the Scout Ranger (we wonder if he also joined the coup) but they are not related.

I found Danny Lim a very articulate and intelligent officer who is driven by a desire to rid of the countryside of the NPA guerillas.

This is not an appeal for soft treatment of Lim and his fellow conspirators. Rather, this is an attempt to show a general profile of the officers who led the latest coup.

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